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Effects of Brain Injury

What are the effects of traumatic brain injury?

Any traumatic brain injury - whether mild, moderate or severe - can temporarily or permanently weaken a person's ability to think and reason. In addition, it can interfere with emotional wellbeing and diminish physical abilities.

Physical

  • Speech Impairment
  • Vision - double, low, tunnel
  • Loss of smell or taste
  • Balance problems
  • Seizures
  • Headaches and fatigue

Cognitive

  • Attention or concentration deficits
  • Diminished learning ability
  • Disorganization
  • Reasoning impairments
  • Short or long term memory loss
  • Delayed information processing rate
  • Inability to multi-task
  • Lack of impulse control

Emotional and behavioral consequences

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Impulsivity
  • Aggression
  • Thoughts of suicide

Source: Brain Injury Association of Virginia